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Scientific Sessions

Neonatology and Perinatology

Neonatology and perinatology are specialized branches of medicine that focus on the care and management of newborn infants, particularly those who are premature, critically ill, or have complex medical conditions. These fields encompass the care provided during the perinatal period, which includes the time from the prenatal stage of pregnancy through the first few weeks of a newborn's life.

Neonatology specifically deals with the medical care of newborn infants, particularly those who require intensive care or specialized treatment due to their medical conditions or prematurity. Neonatologists are highly trained medical professionals who specialize in the diagnosis, management, and treatment of newborns with a wide range of medical issues, including respiratory distress, infections, birth defects, feeding difficulties, and neurological conditions.

Perinatology focuses on the health and well-being of both the mother and the fetus during pregnancy, labor, and delivery. Perinatologists, also known as maternal-fetal medicine specialists, work closely with obstetricians and other healthcare professionals to manage high-risk pregnancies, maternal medical conditions, fetal abnormalities, and complications that may arise during the perinatal period. They provide specialized care to ensure the best possible outcomes for both the mother and the baby.